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该通函告知各协会会员,若规避联合国安理会2017年对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国(朝鲜)实施的全面国际制裁有很大的风险。

自2017年起,制裁的执行总体上已加强力度,尤其是针对航运业的制裁。该通函提请注意,各国政府为执行制裁而正在采取的一系列措施,并警告与朝鲜或朝鲜相关利益方进行贸易将引起十分严重的后果。

详细信息请参阅附件。

 

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea – Enforcement of UN, U.S. and EU Sanctions

This circular informs Members of the significant risk of evading the comprehensive international sanctions regime against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) which the United Nations Security Council introduced in 2017.

Enforcement of sanctions generally, and against the maritime industry specifically, has intensified since 2017. This circular draws attention to some of the measures that Governments are taking to enforce sanctions and warns of the serious consequences of trading with DPRK and DPRK-related interests.

See attached file: Democratic People’s Republic of Korea – Enforcement of UN, U.S. and EU Sanctions.pdf

IMSBC规则》修正案将于201911日生效。本文中,Brookes Bell LLPPenelope Cooke解释了即将生效的修正案会对载运煤类货物的船舶产生何等影响。有关《IMSBC规则》修正案的全部详情,请参阅国际海事组织MSC.426(98)号决议。

 

《国际海运固体散货(IMSBC)规则》中,将煤描述为一种由非晶形碳和碳氢化合物组成的天然固体可燃物质。尽管煤以易燃性和自热性闻名,然而某些煤类货物也有易于液化的特点。所有煤类货物都具有B组化学特性,例如可能发生自热或排放甲烷;除此之外,即将生效的《IMSBC规则》修正案中提到了煤类货物被认定为A组(即易于液化)的标准。因此,煤类货物有可能需要取得与其他A组货物(例如精矿、镍矿石和铁矿粉)相同的TML证书和含水量证书。