{"id":11295,"date":"2014-03-25T06:50:19","date_gmt":"2014-03-25T06:50:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.14\/index.php\/2014\/03\/25\/%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e5%88%a4%e5%86%b3-%e5%87%ad%e5%8d%8f%e4%bc%9a%e6%8b%85%e4%bf%9d%e8%ae%be%e7%ab%8b%e8%b4%a3%e4%bb%bb%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91\/"},"modified":"2025-08-29T13:11:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T05:11:03","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e5%88%a4%e5%86%b3-%e5%87%ad%e5%8d%8f%e4%bc%9a%e6%8b%85%e4%bf%9d%e8%ae%be%e7%ab%8b%e8%b4%a3%e4%bb%bb%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e5%88%a4%e5%86%b3-%e5%87%ad%e5%8d%8f%e4%bc%9a%e6%8b%85%e4%bf%9d%e8%ae%be%e7%ab%8b%e8%b4%a3%e4%bb%bb%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u91cd\u8981\u5224\u51b3 &#8211; \u51ed\u534f\u4f1a\u62c5\u4fdd\u8bbe\u7acb\u8d23\u4efb\u57fa\u91d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Significant-Legal-Decision-on-Constituting-a-Limitation-Fund-by-Way-of-a-PI-Club-Letter-of-Undertaking_CN.pdf\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/a> &nbsp;&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Significant-Legal-Decision-on-Constituting-a-Limitation-Fund-by-Way-of-a-PI-Club-Letter-of-Undertaking.pdf\">ENG<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2014\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0a\u8bae\u9662\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u4fdd\u8d54\u9669\u4e1a\u754c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u51ed\u4fdd\u8d54\u534f\u4f1a\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\u8bbe\u7acb\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u4ed8\u73b0\u91d1\u3002<br \/>Clyde &amp; Co\u5f8b\u6240\u662f\u672c\u6848\u706d\u5931\u8239\u8236\u7684\u8239\u4e1c\u548c\u4fdd\u8d54\u9669\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d89\u6848\u8239\u8236\u4e8e2013\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u963f\u66fc\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c89\u6ca1\u3002\u540c\u5e745\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u8239\u4e1c\u6839\u636e\u300a1976\u5e74\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u516c\u7ea6\u300b(1996\u5e74\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66)(LLMC 1976)\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u542f\u52a8\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8239\u4e1c\u6839\u636e\u8239\u8236\u8f7d\u91cd\u5428\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u603b\u989d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7acb\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u57fa\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #022469;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: left;\">Significant Legal Decision on Constituting a Limitation Fund by Way of a P&amp;I Club&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><strong style=\"color: #022469; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left;\">Letter of Undertaking<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In an important decision for the P&amp;I industry, on 6 March 2014 the Court of Appeal has ruled that a Limitation Fund can now be constituted by way of a Letter of Undertaking (&#8220;LOU&#8221;) given by a P&amp;I Club, as opposed to a cash payment into court.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Clyde &amp; Co were instructed by the owners of the vessel that was lost and their P&amp;I insurers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The vessel sank off Oman on 3 April 2013 following a fire on board and on 13 May 2013, Owners commenced limitation proceedings under the Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims 1976 (as amended by the 1996 Protocol) (&#8220;LLMC 1976&#8221;) to limit Owners&#8217; liability. To do so, Owners are required to establish a Limitation Fund for the limitation amount, calculated with reference to the vessel&#8217;s tonnage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">See attached file: Significant Legal Decision on Constituting a Limitation Fund by Way of a P&amp;I Club Letter of Undertaking.pdf<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;CHN &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ENG 2014\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0a\u8bae\u9662\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u4fdd\u8d54\u9669\u4e1a\u754c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u51ed\u4fdd\u8d54\u534f\u4f1a\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\u8bbe\u7acb\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u4ed8\u73b0\u91d1\u3002Clyde &amp; Co\u5f8b\u6240\u662f\u672c\u6848\u706d\u5931\u8239\u8236\u7684\u8239\u4e1c\u548c\u4fdd\u8d54\u9669\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3002 \u6d89\u6848\u8239\u8236\u4e8e2013\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u963f\u66fc\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c89\u6ca1\u3002\u540c\u5e745\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u8239\u4e1c\u6839\u636e\u300a1976\u5e74\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u516c\u7ea6\u300b(1996\u5e74\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66)(LLMC 1976)\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u542f\u52a8\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8239\u4e1c\u6839\u636e\u8239\u8236\u8f7d\u91cd\u5428\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u603b\u989d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7acb\u6d77\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u57fa\u91d1\u3002 \u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002 &nbsp; Significant Legal Decision on Constituting a Limitation Fund by Way of a P&amp;I Club&nbsp;Letter of Undertaking In an important decision for the P&amp;I industry, on 6 March 2014 the Court of Appeal has ruled that a Limitation Fund can now be constituted by way of a [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9071,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[124],"class_list":["post-11295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-circulars","tag-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11295"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19718,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11295\/revisions\/19718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}