{"id":14023,"date":"2018-08-23T08:08:08","date_gmt":"2018-08-23T08:08:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.14\/index.php\/2018\/08\/23\/%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a-%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e8%88%b9%e8%88%b6%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e7%bd%9a%e6%ac%be\/"},"modified":"2025-08-29T13:10:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T05:10:46","slug":"%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a-%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e8%88%b9%e8%88%b6%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e7%bd%9a%e6%ac%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a-%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e8%88%b9%e8%88%b6%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e7%bd%9a%e6%ac%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a &#8211; \u63d0\u9ad8\u8239\u8236\u6c61\u67d3\u7f5a\u6b3e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Australia-Increased-Fines-for-Polluters_CN.pdf\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/a> &nbsp;&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Australia-Increased-Fines-for-Polluters.pdf\">ENG<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12.6316px; text-align: justify;\">2012\u5e74\uff0c\u534f\u4f1a\u544a\u77e5\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4fee\u8ba2\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8239\u8236\u6c61\u67d3\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u5411\u627f\u79df\u4eba\u53ca\u8239\u4e1c\u5904\u4ee5\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4fdd\u8d54\u534f\u4f1a\u96c6\u56e2(IG)\u4e0e\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u4f1a(BIMCO)\u5408\u4f5c\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u79df\u7ea6\u8d54\u507f\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u6c61\u67d3\u7f5a\u6b3e\u548c\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u627f\u62c5\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12.6316px; text-align: justify;\">2013\u5e74\u7f5a\u6b3e\u529b\u5ea6\u52a0\u5927\uff0c\u6545\u79df\u7ea6\u6761\u6b3e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4fee\u8ba2\u2014\u2014\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4f1a\u5458\u901a\u77e5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.westpandi.com\/Publications\/Notice-to-Members\/Archive\/Notice-to-Members-No-2-20132014\/\">No.2 2013\/2014<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12.6316px; text-align: justify;\">\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u518d\u6b21\u52a0\u5927\u7f5a\u6b3e\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240<a style=\"font-size: 12px;\" href=\"http:\/\/hwlebsworth.com.au\/expertise\/transport\/shipping-and-trade\/\">HWL Ebsworth<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5982\u4e0b\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #022469;\"><strong>Australia &#8211; Increased Fines for Polluters<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">In 2012 the Club advised Members of changes to legislation in Australia which both increased fines for pollution from ships and allowed for these fines to be imposed on charterers as well as shipowners. The International Group Clubs issued a recommended charterparty indemnity clause &#8211; drafted in cooperation with BIMCO &#8211; for the allocation of pollution fines and penalties between the parties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">The level of fines was increased in 2013 and the terms of the charterparty clause were also amended &#8211; please see Notice to Members&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.westpandi.com\/Publications\/Notice-to-Members\/Archive\/Notice-to-Members-No-2-20132014\/\">No.2 2013\/2014<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">We are grateful to Austrlian lawyers&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/hwlebsworth.com.au\/expertise\/transport\/shipping-and-trade\/\">HWL Ebsworth<\/a>&nbsp;for advice that the fines have been recently been increased again. They comment as follows:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">See attached file: Australia &#8211; Increased Fines for Polluters.pdf<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;CHN &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ENG 2012\u5e74\uff0c\u534f\u4f1a\u544a\u77e5\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4fee\u8ba2\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8239\u8236\u6c61\u67d3\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u5411\u627f\u79df\u4eba\u53ca\u8239\u4e1c\u5904\u4ee5\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4fdd\u8d54\u534f\u4f1a\u96c6\u56e2(IG)\u4e0e\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u4f1a(BIMCO)\u5408\u4f5c\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u79df\u7ea6\u8d54\u507f\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u6c61\u67d3\u7f5a\u6b3e\u548c\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u627f\u62c5\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002 2013\u5e74\u7f5a\u6b3e\u529b\u5ea6\u52a0\u5927\uff0c\u6545\u79df\u7ea6\u6761\u6b3e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4fee\u8ba2\u2014\u2014\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4f1a\u5458\u901a\u77e5No.2 2013\/2014\u3002 \u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u518d\u6b21\u52a0\u5927\u7f5a\u6b3e\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240HWL Ebsworth\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5982\u4e0b\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a \u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002 &nbsp; Australia &#8211; Increased Fines for Polluters In 2012 the Club advised Members of changes to legislation in Australia which both increased fines for pollution from ships and allowed for these fines to be imposed on charterers as well as shipowners. The International Group Clubs issued a [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210,"featured_media":9071,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[124],"class_list":["post-14023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-circulars","tag-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/210"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18209,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14023\/revisions\/18209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}