{"id":14396,"date":"2019-10-25T02:35:00","date_gmt":"2019-10-25T02:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.14\/index.php\/2019\/10\/25\/2019-10-25-01\/"},"modified":"2025-08-29T13:10:45","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T05:10:45","slug":"2019-10-25-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/2019-10-25-01\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6db2\u4f53\u8d27\u7684\u53d6\u6837"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-size: 12.6316px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.6316px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"font-size: 12.6316px;\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 12.6316px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Sampling-of-Liquid-Cargoes.pdf\">ENG<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12.6316px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9071\" src=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/pdf.png\" alt=\"pdf\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"text-align: justify; font-size: 12.6316px;\" \/>&nbsp;<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Sampling-of-Liquid-Cargoes_CN.pdf\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6563\u8d27\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6db2\u8d27\u8239\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u8f6e\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002\u81ea\u6d77\u4e0a\u8d38\u6613\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea0\u7eb7\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">\u6db2\u4f53\u8d27\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u8eab\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u906d\u53d7\u5cb8\u4e0a\u50a8\u7f50\u548c\u5cb8\u4e0a\u7ba1\u7ebf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8239\u8236\u4e0a\u4e00\u6279\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u548c\u6d17\u6da4\u6c34\u3002\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u88c5\u8d27\u6e2f\u548c\u5378\u8d27\u6e2f\u767b\u8239\u53d6\u6837\u505a\u8d27\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u4e8e\u8d27\u4e3b\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8239\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u6536\u96c6\u8d27\u6837\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8239\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u9002\u65f6\u4e14\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6db2\u8d27\u53d6\u6837\u662f\u8239\u8236\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u76d1\u7ba1\u6240\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\"><strong style=\"color: #003366; font-size: 18.6667px;\"><strong style=\"color: #003366; font-size: 18.6667px;\">Sampiling of Liquid Cargoes<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">Chemical cargoes, petroleum products, vegetable oils and other fats are often carried as bulk cargoes on board chemical and product tankers. Quality problems with these cargoes have been an issue since the dawn of this trade, and even with modern techniques these quality issues are likely to continue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">Liquid cargoes on tanker vessels may be exposed to influences such as temperature change, contact with air, light, pollutant, or other products. Other sources of contamination include failure in the production process and exposure to external substances from shore tanks and shore lines, as well as remnants of previous cargoes or wash water onboard the vessel. Cargo inspectors will be present on board the vessels to take samples from the cargoes at both the load- and discharge ports for quality check. However, the examinations are often conducted from the cargo company&#8217;s perspective and interests. Crew members of the vessel are, therefore, advised to collect their own samples to protect the vessel interests. Timely and proper sampling of liquid cargoes is essential of the vessel management team to observe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px; text-align: justify;\">See attached file: Sampling of Liquid Cargoes.pdf<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;ENG&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHN \u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6563\u8d27\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6db2\u8d27\u8239\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u8f6e\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002\u81ea\u6d77\u4e0a\u8d38\u6613\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea0\u7eb7\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002 \u6db2\u4f53\u8d27\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u8eab\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u906d\u53d7\u5cb8\u4e0a\u50a8\u7f50\u548c\u5cb8\u4e0a\u7ba1\u7ebf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8239\u8236\u4e0a\u4e00\u6279\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u548c\u6d17\u6da4\u6c34\u3002\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u88c5\u8d27\u6e2f\u548c\u5378\u8d27\u6e2f\u767b\u8239\u53d6\u6837\u505a\u8d27\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u4e8e\u8d27\u4e3b\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8239\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u6536\u96c6\u8d27\u6837\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8239\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u9002\u65f6\u4e14\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6db2\u8d27\u53d6\u6837\u662f\u8239\u8236\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u76d1\u7ba1\u6240\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002 \u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u9644\u4ef6\u3002 Sampiling of Liquid Cargoes Chemical cargoes, petroleum products, vegetable oils and other fats are often carried as bulk cargoes on board chemical and product tankers. Quality problems with these cargoes have been an issue since the dawn of this trade, and even with modern techniques these quality issues are likely to [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210,"featured_media":9071,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[124],"class_list":["post-14396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-circulars","tag-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/210"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14396"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18028,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14396\/revisions\/18028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andrewliu.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}